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Sep 19, 2011

Mid- East uprisings in the context of flawed US policies : Iran MP

 Ms Fatemeh Alia ,member  of Iranian delegation and of the national security and foreign affairs commission of parliament (Islamic consultative assembly) of the Islamic Republic of Iran, came to India to attend three days seminar with the theme ‘'Preventing and Responding to Violence against Women and Girls: From Legislation to Effective Enforcement'.
In her exclusive interview with Arti Bali she talked about the Mid-east uprisings  and her remark proved prophetic since there were loud protest near Wall Street on 18th September  against US existing financial crisis.

Q How this conference will be able to tackle the to Violence against Women and Girls?
The three day seminar was inaugurated by Speaker of Lok Sabha (Lower House of Indian Parliament) Meira Kumar.Around 150 participants, including parliamentarians and observers from Iran, Afghanistan, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka and Thailand  participated in the seminar. The seminar was organized jointly by the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) and the Parliament of India.President of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) Theo-Ben Gurirab also attended the Seminar. To achieve the aim of this conference  it is essential  to enact legislation and develop policies that address discrimination against women and promote gender equality and help move the culture away from violence against women.

While in other conferences  the stress is on victims, the main emphasis in this conference  is to address the root causes for violence, seek short term solutions to respond to the immediate crisis and treat the symptoms or outcomes of violence. In addition to the provisions of the Constitutions and laws of the Islamic Republic of Iran, other legislation has been passed to combat and penalize violence against women.
It also  includes the occupation of countries by superpowers now as a cause of violent attitude by foreign forces  in Bahrain, Afghanistan ,  and Iraq. How can we say that this violence  will not affect the lives of people in Bahrain.


Q  How do you see the Asian countries affected by US and European economic crisis?


Ans US and European countries  are gripped with severe economic difficulties  because they failed due to their wrong policies of war and sending  their armies to other countries. Certainly the countries  whose economies are dependent on US and Europe will also be affected. But countries like Islamic republic of Iran whose economy is not dependent  on superpowers will not be affected by this crisis.At this point of time Iran has progressed in the field of economy. Whereas US and its European  allies who tried to cripple our economy by imposing sanctions  ,contrary to that,see their own economies  shattered .




Q The suffering of Palestinian women is also being discussed in this seminar?

Ans Certainly, out of eight sessions ,6th  and 7th sessions  give a strong warning against occupation. Israel is the foremost occupier and is illegally occupying territories . We see all disturbance  in this region linked to terrorism and spying by Israel. Even the   murder of our  nuclear scientist  was done by  Israeli terrorists  that are  being trained  in the area occupied by Israel .We see footprints of Israel in Iraq as well. The support of US to the illegal regime of Israel is the cause of disturbance in the region.

Q   Will this conference  boast Indo-Iran relations?

Ans Certainly, this conference will boost historical relations between India  and Iran . Especially so, since Iran is one of the founder of Asian Parliamentary Union  and we welcome this important session being held in India . During separate meeting with  Speaker Meira Kumar , we stressed the strengthening of bilateral relations  between both the countries  and have also invited her to visit  Iran  to participate  in the conference  going to be held  in October in Tehran . We believe   that the presence of regional countries  in this conference  will increase the power of this region.

We are already having great cooperation in cultural economic activities  and likewise cooperation in security for dealing with terrorism.


Q   Is there any likelihood of a women becoming a president of Iran ?

 There is  no reservation or specified  percentage for women representation  in the Majlis (Irainan Parliament) but at the same time there is no restriction and any number of women  can become members of the Majlis . Currently there are four women in then cabinet and two of them occupy very important positions . One is deputy minister for science and technology and other is legal adviser to president Ahmadinejad. 

 Q How do you view the middle east uprisings.

We should see the reason why these uprisings are taking place . We consider these uprisings as Islamic awakening and these popular uprisings are a replay of 1979 Islamic Revolution, which toppled the pro-U.S. shah .People have come to understand that superpowers interfere in other countries  for their own interest . The condition of women in Bahrain is really worrisome. We hope that uprisings in Bahrain , Yemen , Egypt, Tunisia will be successful . One Bahrain women writer writes against rulers  and she has been arrested  and tortured many times.

We are concerned that foreign powers  will repeat the same behaviour in Bahrain as they did with women in Iraq .

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